Here is a method to pass class property of value type into method which updates the value of that property. Instead of specifying object instance and property name as a string (which is error prone), it uses LinQ expression. Similar technique is used by Fluent NHibernate to define mappings between database table and .NET class
using System;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
namespace ConsoleTest
{
public class Values
{
public int X { get; set; }
public int Y { get; set; }
public override string ToString()
{
return String.Format("[ X={0} Y={1} ]", X, Y);
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
var values = new Values {X = 1, Y = 1};
// pass parameter to be incremented as linq expression
IncrementValue(values, v => v.X);
IncrementValue(values, v => v.X);
IncrementValue(values, v => v.Y);
// Output is: [ X=3 Y=2 ]
Console.Write(values);
}
private static void IncrementValue<T>(T obj, Expression<Func<T,int>> property)
{
var memberExpression = (MemberExpression)property.Body;
var propertyInfo = (PropertyInfo)memberExpression.Member;
// read value with reflection
var value = (int)propertyInfo.GetValue(obj, null);
// set value with reflection
propertyInfo.SetValue(obj, ++value, null);
}
}
}
